Galatians 2:11-21
Reconciliation
is an awkward thing.
Sometimes
it's that morning-after the fight when you wake up and remember that
things aren't quite right with you and your spouse.
And
you are making coffee and she's making cooking eggs,
and
there's a silence that lies like a blanket over the whole room.
Sometimes
it's that friend you haven't seen in ages,
and
you know that they've changed or they know that you've changed
and
for one or the both of you,
that
really makes the friendship as it was in the past very difficult to
keep going.
And
there's something that can happen.
Some
kind of grace that can get you both over that initial awkwardness
and
into a kind of new fellowship, a new community
but
that first step is steep one and sometimes we're just not feeling up
to it.
Sometimes
it's a religious dispute, an argument about God or faith or other
ultimate questions.
Someone
posted something on Facebook that really irked you and
it
“demands a response”
But
there were hurt feelings and then a need for mutual recognition of
how
I
was just trying to argue my point, I didn't mean to demean you,
or
I felt like you were deliberately making fun of me...
etc,
etc, etc.
There
are countless times in our modern life where reconciliation is
knocking at the door of our hearts, and yet we prefer silence, we
prefer separation to the work, the humbling work that it takes to
take that first steep step.
Or
maybe as in the case of Peter in today's reading from Galatians,
you
had a really great experience
As
he was preaching to Cornelius's household, something happened which
forever changed the course of Christianity.
The
Holy Spirit came upon those who believed in Christ there.
They
were animated and in love with Christ and one another.
Just
like the Jewish Christians had been on the day of Pentecost.
Now
Peter would face an awkwardness. The awkwardness of going to
Jerusalem and explaining himself to the leadership.
Well,
you see, I know that they are not like us... but you had to be
there....
And
this great experiment of opening the circle of God's promise to the
Gentiles,
of
rereading in light of Christ the verses from isaiah:
“I
will also make you a light for the Gentiles,
that
my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth.”
and
from Genesis where Abraham hears God saying to him:
“through
your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, because you have
obeyed me.”
And
considering, that perhaps what they are seeing in this new creation,
begun by Christ's resurrection, is a new family. A family that is
not restricted to nationality or culture but really universal in its
reality.
And
wrestling with this question, the Jerusalem elders along with Peter
began to agree that this must be what it means to live in light of
God's unconditional love.
It
must mean all people. Regardless of where they're from, where
they've been.
All
are invited to God's family in Christ.
So
it's that awkwardness again.
It's
great in theory to have this sudden understanding of God's plan for
salvation.
But
then there's the actually living like it's really true.
And
this is where we find Peter in today's reading. At least as Paul
tells the story. We don't have Peter's side of the story. And many
interpreters have spilled much ink trying to save Peter's face in
light of Paul's story.
But
I'm sympathetic with Peter. I've felt the tensions that he seemed to
feel at Antioch.
It's
important to remember that the way that the law of Moses had been
interpreted by the Rabbis of this time made it so that Jewish people
really did not share a meal with non-Jewish people.
There
were lots of reasons given for this. Mainly having to do with the
differences in how food was prepared, and all of the precise
specifications for keeping the food ritually clean from farm to
table. It was not because they didn't like their Greek neighbors.
I'm sure there was many an awkward moment when a Jewish person would
move in next to a Greek person in Antioch and would be invited for a
meal and would have to for conscience sake refuse. Not because they
didn't want anything to do with their Greek neighbor, but because it
would just be too much to have to explain to them what all had to be
done to the food, etc., etc.
So
the long and short of it, was that up until this time it was rare for
Jewish people to eat with non-proselyte Gentiles.
But
Peter's experience at Cornelius's really caused a change to begin in
the early Jewish followers of Christ.
And
so in Antioch, the great experiment continued and Jewish Christians
ate with Gentile Christians and through sharing a common table were
brought together united by their common faith in God's love in
Christ.
But
then the group comes to Antioch from Jerusalem.
In
the Jerusalem church there were not a lot if any non-proselyte
Gentiles, meaning that if there was a Gentile in their church, that
Gentile had been circumcised and fully initiated into the standards
of conduct expected in the Jewish faith. The Jerusalem church was
fully Jewish and fully Christian.
So
when they heard Peter's story they welcomed it, but they never had
the experience themselves of actually living out the consequences of
sharing the faith with Gentiles who are not fully initiated in the
Jewish faith, those who formerly they would not share a meal with.
And
so when they come to Antioch, there's Peter, the pioneer in
Gentile-Jewish relations, and he's sitting over at a table that is
exclusively Jewish Christians. And the Gentiles are eating at
another table.
And
Paul tells us this story to illustrate the tension that exists in
this early faith.
If
God's family our new family is founded in faith,
then
we are going to have to do the hard work of reconciling ourselves to
those who share the faith very differently than us.
One
is part of God's new family not on account of keeping the works of
the law and therefore maintaining the identity of those who follow
Moses.
We're
part of God's new family by the example, by the faithfulness of
Christ – whose life, death, and resurrection modeled God's love for
all people everywhere.
Paul,
himself a Jewish person, saw Peter separated from the Gentile table.
And
he called him out.
Because
that's not the way the new family is going to look.
And
there's an awkwardness in accepting a family simply by grace and not
on account of a common culture. But that's the awkward, steep, first
step that is required if we're to truly live as if God's love were
indeed unconditional.
As
Paul puts it in this passage:
“For
through the law I died to the law so that I might live for God. I
have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ
lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the
Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me. I do not set aside
the grace of God, for if righteousness could be gained through the
law, Christ died for nothing!”
This
is how I hear Paul.
Through
my identity as a Jewish person, I died to having that identity
exclusively.
I
have joined Christ in being cut off from that identity and have risen
with him into a new identity as a part of God's worldwide,
boundariless, community of faith.
The
life I now live in the body – I live by faith in God's promise of
new and unending life – demonstrated to all in the risen Christ who
was showed the greatest love in living his life to the very end as an
example of the forgiving love of God for all people – who forgave
even me, Paul, the one who fought against his followers.
Righteousness, wholeness of body and spirit, that comes from faith
working through love – or else Christ's whole mission was in vain.
But
this mission of Christ.
It's
awkward.
And
it calls us to do the hard work of talking with strangers who are
part of our family but who we would never talk with otherwise.
Indeed
of eating bread and grape juice with those who have angered us or who
we've angered in the past.
This
is the hard work of reconciliation that's going on in the early
church.
It's
hard. But just like a lot of hard things, it's worth the effort.
And
if we can just revel in the grace of God that we've experienced time
and again in our lives,
It
might just become a little easier.
We're
going to sing a song.
And
it's all about “when the roll is called up yonder.”
It
says when the roll is called up yonder, I'll be there.
I
think it might be good for us to sing it, when the roll is called up
yonder we'll be there.
I
think that the tension that anyone experiences in singing the song
that way
is
getting close to the tension that we need to feel
when
we embark as we are doing in being reconciled with God and one
another.
In
our new family of Christ. Amen.
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