Sunday, June 21, 2015

From Caution to Courage


How do we stand up to intimidating powers in our lives?
Today’s readings name an experience that is all too common in today’s world.
Goliath breathing intimidation and insult on the battlefield.
The storm that overtakes, divides, and dispirits Jesus’s disciples
while they are sailing through the sea of Galilee
reminds us of all the times we find ourselves
caught in the overwhelming storms of life.
How do we deal with the intimidating pressures,
the overwhelming forces that invade our lives?

I think we see in these readings two kinds of response.
There’s the response of fear. 
And there’s the response of what Paul calls in Galatians 5:6 faith working through love.
Fear or faith.

When the disciples are caught in the middle of the storm on their way across the sea of Galilee,
They were without the company of their beloved teacher.
And two things happened
And they became consumed with fear
And they began to turn against one another.
We might imagine them yelling at one another, criticizing the efforts of each other to stabilize the boat,
While others still remained silent, intimidated by the fighting around them.
Each one was trying to help and keep the boat from being consumed by the storm,
But the stress and fear that was occasioned seemed to bring out the worst
And to cause them to panic and turn their fear into in-fighting.

And so when they bring Jesus into the situation,
They wake him up with all of this stress built up
and trying to hold back from yelling,
they say in disbelief: “Teacher, don't you care that we are about to die?”

Jesus doesn’t respond to that question.  It’s the wrong question. 
It came from a place of fear and from a context of divisive critical scapegoating
that had been going on in the boat.

Jesus instead responds to the waves and wind, saying “Peace, be still.”
And they became calm.
And he turns to the disciples and wonders about their lack of faith.

And it makes us wonder what kind of faith Jesus wanted for the disciples.
He speaks elsewhere of faith that can move mountains.
And so here in Jesus we see a faith that can calm the storm.
But was Jesus expecting the disciples to calm the storm?

Faith doesn’t need to be of the kind capable of geological intervention
in order to be capable of overcoming our fears
Faith, however small, can overcome fear
Because faith in a very simple way
Is looking to God’s strength and trusting in God’s power over all of the powers in our lives.

Faith is that starting point which enables us to go forth and be courageous in love.
Faith names the powers at work around us, looks them in the eye,
and refuses to allow them to intimidate, or dispirit.

How do we deal with intimidating forces in our lives?

I have struggled with how to respond to the growing unrest in our country
over issues of racism and police brutality. 
I have felt intimidated by the storm and while inside I have felt angry and grieved on behalf of my African American sisters and brothers, outwardly and vocally, I’ve remained on the sidelines.

But I think my silence on these matters has been irresponsible. 
Worried how my words could be made to say what I am not intending to say,
I’ve chosen to avoid saying anything.
But the risk of being misunderstood is a necessary one
If I am to step out in faith and be honest to what I believe and see as true.
And so I feel responsible to speak my heart.

We are part of a nation that is founded on the principle that all people are created equal
and yet even as that was being written in the Declaration of Independence,
thousands of people were still in chains and would be for four score and seven years more.

And I consider my faith to be a more primary identity for me than my nation.
And my faith has an even more radical thing to say than Jefferson’s phrase.

Jesus said in the sermon on the mount, Matthew 5:43-45:
“You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your friends, hate your enemies.’ But now I tell you: love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may become the children of your Father in heaven. For he makes his sun to shine on bad and good people alike, and gives rain to those who do good and to those who do evil.”

According to my identity as an American I am to believe in the equality of every person.
According to my identity as a Christian I have a responsibility to treat everyone equally –
regardless of who they are or what they’ve done to me.

And not equally in indifference,
But equally in love.
To walk the extra mile.

And so I want to live into this.
I need a lot of grace to live this out,
But I believe that while Jesus’s way may be hard,
I have found that it is the only thing that can save me from myself,
Jesus wakes me up again and again from my own complacency
And helps me to confront my own fear or anger, hatred or selfishness.
To discover on the other side the joy of being liberated to love more fully.

My normal way of operating for myself has been challenged ever since I became a follower of Christ,
I hear Christ tell the story of the Good Samaritan.
How two people who were highly religious and sophisticated
How they passed right on by their beat-up neighbor on the Jericho road
And the Samaritan, who was likely despised by the one who was beat-up because of a long history of racism – not only stopped to notice,
Not only breathed deep the reality of the suffering before him.
Not only approached and attended to his neighbor in need on the side of the road,
But offered him a ride and paid his hospital bills.

This is the radical love that Jesus longs for his disciples and for us to hear and take in.
This is the love that opens us up, and heals us from the inertia of indifference.

We see the suffering, and we have a choice. 
We can deny or ignore the suffering, and remain silent
Or we can turn the stress of the suffering and the media storm that follows into a blame-game,
And allow it to turn us against each other with cheap shots and straw man arguments.

Or we can behold our suffering sisters and brothers, and listen, listen, listen,
and seek in whatever way we can to be responsible and responsive to their suffering,
to come alongside as a helper, to give voice to the voiceless and confront the bullies.

I have too often responded to the ongoing racism in this country with irresponsible silence.

When a young white man born in 1994,
Came in to Emanuel Church in Charleston, SC on Wednesday,
there was a Bible study going on. 
So he was invited by the pastor to join them. 
He did join them and sat with them during the Bible study for an hour. 
And when the Bible study ended he began to open fire on the group. 
And when a young man pleaded with him to stop, the shooter said in response:
"'No, you've raped our women, and you are taking over the country ... I have to do what I have to do.' And he shot the young man."[1]

These are words of fear and hate.
And they’ve been said to justify white violence against African Americans for hundreds of years.
This shooter did not make these claims up.
He learned them others who also believed them.
And it broke my heart when I read how his roommates would hear him saying things like this,
And they shrugged it off, thought he was joking, not being serious.

Fear and hate took the form of racist thoughts and intentions,
And those closest to him never challenged his claims.
And nine beloved human lives were killed in church.

In fact in a very real way we can and should call this young man a homegrown American terrorist.
He meant to instill fear and to intimidate a whole group of people by symbolic violence against some.
There’s a history to these kind of terrorist acts against the African American community –
and the African American church in particular.


Many of you remember how in September of 1963, four young girls were killed
by a bomb that exploded while they were in Sunday school. 
This memory has resurfaced across the country after Wednesday’s attack.

Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. gave the eulogy for those girls.
And in one very memorable passage he says:
 
 “[The victims] say to each of us, black and white alike,
that we must substitute courage for caution.
They say to us that we must be concerned
not merely about who murdered them,
but about the system, the way of life, the philosophy which produced the murderers.”

“We must substitute courage for caution.”

I’ve been someone who has used too much caution in responding to racism.
I’ve felt the sting of reading King’s letter from the Birmingham jail where he writes:

“I must confess that over the past few years I have been gravely disappointed with the white moderate.
I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion
that the Negro’s great stumbling block in his stride toward freedom
is not the White Citizen’s Counciler or the Ku Klux Klanner, but the white moderate,
who is more devoted to “order” than to justice;
who prefers a negative peace which is the absence of tension
to a positive peace which is the presence of justice;
who constantly says: “I agree with you in the goal you seek,
but I cannot agree with your methods of direct action”;
who paternalistically believes he can set the timetable for another man’s freedom.”

I have too often lived with caution over courage, in not just this issue.
And I can no longer afford to be that way.
My African American brothers and sisters suffer from being afraid for their own and their loved ones lives.
My fellow ministers in the African American community, and fellow seminary students
are teaching me that my experience of America has been a very privileged one. 
While others have lived under a constant shadow of fear and intimidation.

And I am learning how I might move from caution to courage,
And speak to the Goliath of ongoing racist prejudice, fear and hate –
Speak to and not ignore, and say with David:
"You come to me with intimidation and silencing,
You come to me with peer pressure,
With misinformation and misrepresentation,
With minimizing of the suffering of people,
You come to me telling lies about inferiority of some and superiority of others –
vicious lies of racism;

but I, I, come to you in the name of the LORD.”
I come to you, Goliath, in the name of Christ who identified himself with the least of society,
And who on the boat in faith stood up and confronted the storm and proclaimed God’s peace.

Not a peace of ignoring or denial, but a peace of confrontation,
the kind of peace that seeks to bring to the light the truth of things in order for real reconciliation to happen.
And this is ultimately what moving from caution to courage looks like.
It’s the unwillingness to privilege a false unity over the honesty and justice
that makes for real and lasting human community.

It’s not letting bullies intimidate – but coming together in faith,
Taking up the oars and manning the sails together
and sailing through the storm

It requires that we take responsibility for the silence that has been our convenience.
And not simply start opening our mouths and shooting off platitudes,
But listen deeply and actively to those who have suffered while we have been at peace,
And listen to the helpers - those at work building more just communities,
educating about history and how we can best help our neighbors and build together a better country.
And use our voice for the good of those who are not heard.

From caution to courage means that we listen and involve ourselves where there is unjust suffering here in our midst, in rural New Hampshire, knowing that “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”

Let us not dismiss the claims of racism but seek to raise awareness for ourselves.
And if someone makes a racist joke.  Tell them to just stop.
Think of the shooter’s roommate and his failure of nerve.
There is no place for that – it is as if they are coughing an airborne disease into your midst.

There is no room for fear and hatred –
Rather let us confront it like the Goliath it is,
knowing that Christ is on the side of peace and justice
And the humanizing efforts of Samaritans everywhere.

And may we remember the example of bold and courageous love
Which speaks up for those who have no voice,
Which refuses to ignore the one who is suffering in our midst, on the road,
Which seeks to understand the causes and not just the symptoms of racism and hatred,
And may we be inspired by the faith of Christ to follow in the way not just of equality, but of love.

We can do this by learning more, educating ourselves –
and by questioning the media, refusing to allow them to instill more fear and more hatred –
And to allow experience of our suffering neighbors,
and the love of Christ, and good work with and for our neighbors teach us what it means to love all equally.

We have an opportunity to respond to our African American sisters and brothers in good faith.
In what ways we have in our lives, may we move from caution to courage
And know that God is with us as we confront the storm.

And we don’t have to do it alone. 
I plan to make opportunities to gather here in prayer and conversation
when things like this happen. 
I want to invite you this Wednesday evening at 7:30 to join me here for prayer for Charleston and for our community, and the intimidating forces we face.  I hope you can come.
So that together we can be David in the face of Goliath,
So that together we can confront the intimidating realities
with a resounding response of faith working through love. 
May we trust God together and work together with eyes-wide-open love.

Amen.



[1] http://www.cnn.com/2015/06/18/us/charleston-south-carolina-shooting/index.html

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