A sermon for the fourth Sunday of Advent given at the United Church of Acworth, NH on December 23, 2012.
Luke 1:39-56
Luke 1:39-56
What
does it mean to have joy? In light of tragic recent events how do we
come to church and light a candle of joy?
Rachelle
and I were listening to NPR's On Point on Friday morning. The
episode which you can still listen to online was addressing the
spiritual challenges of Newtown.
Near
the beginning of the show Miroslav Volf, a professor of mine from
Yale and a guest on the show made the comment that “it feels
like a dark cloud has descended on the season of joy.”
As
we listen to our gospel reading we hear the joyful singing voice of
Mary:
“My
soul proclaims your greatness, O God, and my spirit rejoice in you”
Why
is Mary rejoicing? What gives this poor, unwed, teenage mother the
joy that so beautifully pours out in these verses?
Well,
what is the content of her joy? What do we hear in her song?
We
hear about a God who acts as Savior in this world.
As
commenter Charles Campbell put it, “God is great, but equally
important – and harder to believe for many in our day – God is
good.”
A
God who has done things, is doing things, and will do things to heal
and redeem a broken world.
One
of the peculiar things about Mary's song is that everything she sings
is sung as if it already happened. Barbara Brown Taylor notes:
"she
was singing about it ahead of time – not in the future tense but in
the past, as if the promise had already come true. Prophets almost
never get their verb tenses straight, because part of their gift is
being able to see the world as God sees it – not divided into
things that are already over and things that have not happened yet,
but as an eternally unfolding mystery that surprises everyone"
“she
was singing about it ahead of time” – she sees God's design of
healing for the world – she has that moment of revelation, that
dream moment and she sings. She celebrates. Because in her is
renewed the faith that God is the author of this world-story and God
is great and good.
Mary's
joy is not on account of delicious Christmas treats (although she
does praise God for filling the hungry with good things)
Mary's
joy is not pleasant feelings on account of some cool movie or
exciting new gadget.
Mary's
joy is not grounded in the fleeting momentary pleasures.
As
we listen to Mary's song, we realize that Mary's joy comes as a gift
from God's own self. Mary's joy is founded in God's salvation.
It's
just as much a joy for what God will do as for what God has done.
We
are a culture that has pleasure down to a science. We know the right
substances to take to induce the pleasure chemicals in our brains.
We know how to be entertained and tickled by internet memes or TV
shows.
But
we are slowly forgetting how to celebrate. I was amazed when I found
this quote from Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel written almost 50 years
ago but still so relevant to our time.
He
makes this point:
The
man of our time is losing the power of celebration. Instead of
celebrating, he seeks to be amused or entertained.
Celebration
is an active
state, an act of expressing reverence or appreciation.
To
be entertained is a passive
state—it is to receive pleasure afforded by an amusing act or a
spectacle.
Entertainment
is a diversion,
a distraction of the attention of the mind from the preoccupations of
daily living.
Celebration
is a confrontation,
giving attention to the transcendent meaning of one’s actions.
Mary's
song is a song of celebration, not a song of entertainment. Her
words are grounded in the transcendent meaning of her own existence
and God's presence behind the curtain of history.
She
sees God's design for a restored creation and the hope inspired by
God's loving design for peace in this earth produces in her a joy
that issues forth in a song of celebration.
This
is the joy that is possible in the midst of suffering. This is the
joy that is available in hard times. It's the not the fleeting
pleasures of consumption, but the hopeful joy of God's unfolding
story of love redeeming human beings, human communities, and
nourishing us toward the path of peace.
It
does not deny suffering, it recognizes and confronts suffering but
sees it anew in the light of a much bigger story. A story where God
is at work bringing light to dark places.
And
I think this kind of joy can exist without smiles or even pleasant
feelings.
Mary
lives in the midst of an oppressive Roman rule.
She's
a woman in male-dominated society.
She's
a young person.
She's
marginalized for her pregnancy outside of wedlock.
But
yet she celebrates. Because she rejoices not in herself or her own
life, but in what God will do through her and around her and in the
ages to come.
Let's
not force anyone around us to rejoice – and let's not try to force
ourselves to rejoice. Joy doesn't need smiles stretched across our
faces. Let us celebrate within ourselves God's gracious activity in
us and around us, and consider the dream that Mary is given in her
prophetic moment here: “He has scattered the proud in the thoughts
of their hearts./ He has brought down the powerful from their thrones
and lifted up the lowly;/ He has filled the hungry with good things,/
and sent the rich away empty.” “Singing about it ahead of time.”
But
Mary's song is not just a disconnected moment of ecstasy. The song
leads us toward a reimagining of our world politically and socially.
It's a moment of celebration which reorients her faith toward joining
in the work of God's healing of the world.
So
the last thing I'll say about joy is that if it is founded in God's
design of healing for the world, then the song we sing will lead us
to make manifest that healing in our work in our homes and
communities.
Gustavo
Gutierrez writes that “the future of history belongs to the poor
and exploited. True liberation will be the work of the oppressed
themselves; in them, the Lord saves history.”
God
uses the weak to overcome the strong. As we join in Mary's
celebration of God, may we remember the joy of God's promises of
healing this broken world.
Let's
relearn how to celebrate and see our lives caught up in the larger
picture of God's design.
May
we sing with the Psalmist, “Restore
unto me the joy of thy salvation”
So
that our joy might bear fruit for the healing of the world. And what
Mary saw ahead of time might be celebrated again and continue come to
pass in our midst.
Amen.
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